Oxalate reference
Oxalate in food, and what the number is actually worth
Milligrams of oxalate per 100 g and per serving for 724 foods, as published by the Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria Foundation. The figures are here because people look for them. What they will not do is tell you what to eat, and the second half of this page is about why.
Before the table
Oxalate in a plant is not a fixed property of that plant. It moves with variety, ripeness, soil, season and how the food was cooked — boiling leaches a good deal of it into the water, which is then poured away. Two reputable tables can give the same vegetable different numbers and both be honestly reported. Treat every figure below as the right order of magnitude, not a measurement of the thing in your kitchen.
What you absorb is not what you ate. Oxalate absorption depends on the dose and on what was on the plate with it — calcium eaten in the same meal binds oxalate in the gut so that it leaves in the stool instead of the urine. That is why guideline advice for calcium oxalate stones is to keep calcium intake normal and eat it with meals, and why a table of food values cannot be converted into a stone risk.
There is no daily total on this page. The OHF publishes bands per serving, not an allowance, and what any individual should aim for depends on their stone chemistry and their own testing. If you have been given a target, that target wins over anything here.
Why a low-oxalate list is the wrong tool for planning a diet · Why calcium belongs with the meal, not off the plate
How the bands work
- very high
- 300 mg or more per serving · 11 foods
- high
- 100–299 mg per serving · 23 foods
- moderate
- 25–99 mg per serving · 133 foods
- low
- under 25 mg per serving · 557 foods
Bands are per serving as the OHF lists it, so a food can be high per 100 g and low in the portion anybody actually eats — and the reverse.
Foods with a page of their own
83 foods have a page carrying every preparation measured, the whole of their category ranked beside them, and the thing that is peculiar to that food. They are the ones people search for. Everything else is in the table below.
Leafy greens
Spinach · Swiss chard (silverbeet) · Kale · Collard greens · Mustard greens · Turnip greens · Rocket (arugula) · Lettuce · Cabbage
Vegetables
Broccoli · Cauliflower · Carrots · Beetroot · Celery · Cucumber · Tomatoes · Eggplant · Okra · Onions and leeks · Pumpkin and squash · Turnip · Asparagus · Green beans · Brussels sprouts
Potatoes and starchy vegetables
Beans, lentils and soy
Chickpeas · Lentils · Cannellini and white beans · Kidney beans · Black beans · Pinto and borlotti beans · Butter and lima beans · Soybeans and edamame · Tofu · Baked beans · Peas
Nuts and seeds
Almonds · Cashews · Peanuts and peanut butter · Walnuts · Pecans · Macadamias · Hazelnuts · Sesame seeds and tahini · Sunflower seeds · Pumpkin seeds · Chia seeds · Linseed (flaxseed)
Grains, flours and bread
Rice · Quinoa · Buckwheat · Oats and oat bran · Wheat bran and bran cereals · Millet · Barley · Pasta · Bread · Wheat flour
Fruit
Rhubarb · Strawberries · Raspberries · Blackberries · Blueberries · Figs · Dates · Bananas · Apples · Oranges · Avocado · Kiwifruit · Grapes and raisins
Drinks and milks
Tea · Coffee · Beetroot juice · Almond milk · Oat, soy, rice and other plant milks · Cow and goat milk, yoghurt and cheese
Chocolate, herbs and condiments
Chocolate and cocoa · Turmeric · Parsley, basil and fresh herbs · Soy sauce and condiments
The figures
| Food | Band | mg per 100 g | Serving | mg per serving |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Swiss Chard, Red, raw | very high | 1167 | 1 cup | 420 |
| Rhubarb, raw | very high | 1060 | 1 cup, diced | 1293 |
| Mangold or Spinach beet | very high | 874 | 1/2 cup | 590 |
| Juice, Star Fruit, Sour (Homemade) | very high | 829 | 1 cup | 1990 |
| Sorrel, raw | very high | 779 | 1 cup, chopped | 405 |
| Swiss Chard, Red or green, boiled and steamed | very high | 679 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 594 |
| Rhubarb, stewed or canned | very high | 666 | 1/2 cup | 799 |
| Sorrel, boiled 15 min | very high | 582 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 303 |
| Spinach, fresh or frozen, boiled or steamed | very high | 567 | 1/2 cup | 493 |
| Juice, Star Fruit, Sweet (Homemade) | very high | 202 | 1 cup | 485 |
| Juice, Nectar, Rhubarb | very high | 198 | 1 cup | 496 |
| Seeds, Sesame, whole dried | high | 3800 | 1 tsp | 114 |
| Beet Powder, Frontier Co-op | high | 997 | 1 tbsp | 100 |
| Swiss Chard, Green, raw | high | 657 | 1 cup | 237 |
| Taro Leaves, Giant and Elephant Ears, Raw | high | 652 | 1 cup | 183 |
| Purslane, leaves | high | 621 | 1 cup | 248 |
| Flour, Almond Meal, Trader Joes | high | 519 | 1/4 cup | 197 |
| Good King Henry, stems, buds or leaves, raw | high | 475 | 1/2 cup | 228 |
| Huazontle (Aztec broccoli) | high | 438 | 1/2 cup | 263 |
| Crackers and Snack Foods, Sesame Wheat Crackers, Sesmark Sesame Thins | high | 384 | 8 crackers | 115 |
| Nuts, Almond, raw or dry roasted | high | 369 | 1/4 cup | 107 |
| Swiss Chard, Green, boiled | high | 335 | 1/2 cup chopped | 293 |
| Condiments, Mole Sauce (Mexican), Red | high | 321 | 2 Tbsp | 103 |
| Star Fruit or Carambola, raw | high | 295 | 1 medium fruit | 269 |
| Good King Henry, stems, buds or leaves, boiled | high | 245 | 1/2 cup | 110 |
| Cereal, All-Bran, Kellogg's | high | 166 | 1 cup | 103 |
| Nopal (Prickly Pear), Raw | high | 152 | 1 cup | 226 |
| Cactus, Nopal (Prickly Pear), Raw | high | 152 | 1 cup | 131 |
| Sweet Potato, Orange, baked or boiled with or without skin | high | 126 | 1/2 cup | 158 |
| Cereals, Buckwheat | high | 123 | 1/2 cup | 105 |
| Pasta, Fettuccine, Organic Spinach Fettuccine, Cooked 10 min | high | 98 | 1 cup cooked | 109 |
| Berries, Elderberries, raw, black | high | 72 | 1 cup | 105 |
| Milk, plant-based, Almond Milk, Homemade (160g Almonds = 2 cups milk) | high | 68 | 1 cup | 165 |
| Juice, Beetroot | high | 66 | 1 cup | 164 |
| Herbs and Spices Lemon Myrtle, dried, ground | moderate | 2853 | 1 tsp | 49 |
| Slippery Elm Bark | moderate | 2432 | 1 tsp | 36 |
| Herbs and Spices, Turmeric | moderate | 2107 | 1 tsp | 46 |
| Herbs and Spices, Cloves, dried, ground | moderate | 2001 | 1 tsp | 42 |
| Milk Thistle, Seed Powder | moderate | 1802 | 1 tsp | 90 |
| Seeds, Poppy, McCormick | moderate | 1620 | 1 tsp | 45 |
| Milk Thistle, Seed | moderate | 1517 | 1 tsp | 46 |
| Herbs and Spices, Cinnamon, ground | moderate | 1072 | 1 tsp | 25 |
| Cocoa or Cacao Powder, Dark Chocolate (Not Dutch Process) | moderate | 656 | 2 tbsp | 79 |
| Seeds, Chia, Bob's Red Mill | moderate | 470 | 1 Tbsp | 61 |
| Meat Substitutes, Textured Vegetable Protein (TVP) | moderate | 320 | 1/2 cup | 77 |
| Berries, Elderberries, dried | moderate | 316 | 2 tbsp | 51 |
| Fiber and Spice, Supplement, Balance of Nature | moderate | 309 | 2 scoops | 53 |
| Flour, Amaranth | moderate | 283 | 1/4 cup | 74 |
| Flour, Buckwheat | moderate | 280 | 1/4 cup | 84 |
| Condiments, Tahini, made from dry roasted sesame seeds, Joyva | moderate | 273 | 1 Tbsp | 41 |
| Crackers, Stone-ground 7 Grain Crackers, Kashi | moderate | 270 | 4 crackers | 76 |
| Nuts, Cashew, raw or roasted | moderate | 249 | 1/4 cup | 72 |
| Seeds, Saviseed (sacha inchi seeds) | moderate | 247 | 1/4 cup | 72 |
| Condiments, Mole Sauce (Mexican), Almond | moderate | 245 | 2 Tbsp | 78 |
| Cactus, or Nopal (Prickly Pear), boiled | moderate | 232 | 1 leaf | 67 |
| Candy, Dark Chocolate, bar or chips | moderate | 232 | 1 oz | 65 |
| Flour, Teff, Brown | moderate | 222 | 1/4 cup | 75 |
| Chips, Sweet Potato Chips, Terra | moderate | 219 | 1 oz | 37 |
| Nuts, Cashew, Butter | moderate | 218 | 2 Tbsp | 63 |
| Hot Chocolate, Dark Chocolate Mix | moderate | 213 | 3 tbsp | 66 |
| Grain, Bran, Wheat | moderate | 207 | 1/4 up | 30 |
| Crackers, Soybean Crackers | moderate | 204 | 1 oz | 57 |
| Chips, Banana | moderate | 203 | 13 pieces | 61 |
| Grain, Bran, Rice | moderate | 200 | 1/4 cup | 60 |
| Flour, Teff, Ivory | moderate | 193 | 1/4 cup | 66 |
| Nuts, Pine, raw or roasted | moderate | 185 | 1/4 cup | 54 |
| Cereal, Special K, Protein Plus, formerly Low Carb | moderate | 184 | 1 cup | 62 |
| Nuts, Brazil Nuts, raw or roasted | moderate | 181 | 1/4 cup | 52 |
| Nuts, Hazelnut or filberts, Raw | moderate | 181 | 1/4 cup | 53 |
| Roselle (Red Sorrel - Hibiscus Sabdariffa) | moderate | 166 | 1 cup (edible parts) | 95 |
| Seeds, Papaya | moderate | 154 | 2 Tbsp | 31 |
| Grain, Amaranth, uncooked | moderate | 151 | 1/4 cup | 73 |
| Condiments, Mole Sauce (Mexican), Green | moderate | 147 | 2 Tbsp | 47 |
| Cereal, Bran Flakes | moderate | 141 | 1 cup | 51 |
| Candy, Truffles, Dark Chocolate (See's) | moderate | 140 | 1 candy | 28 |
| Chips, Plantain, Inka Crops | moderate | 140 | 1 oz | 39 |
| Flour, Soy, Arrowhead Mills | moderate | 135 | 1/4 cup | 28 |
| Nuts, Peanuts, roasted | moderate | 131 | 1/4 cup | 38 |
| Nuts, Peanut Butter, Creamy or Chunky | moderate | 125 | 2 Tbsp | 36 |
| Legumes, Refried beans | moderate | 124 | 1/2 cup | 99 |
| Crackers, Sesame Crackers, Multiple Brands | moderate | 122 | 1 oz | 34 |
| Nopal (Prickly Pear), cooked | moderate | 116 | 1/2 cup | 87 |
| Candy, Milk Chocolate, bar or chips | moderate | 115 | 1 oz | 32 |
| Bread, Organic Seeds and Grains (High seed content, any grain) | moderate | 112 | 1 slice | 42 |
| Algae, dried | moderate | 109 | 1 oz | 30 |
| Legumes, Beans, Flor de Mayo | moderate | 107 | 1/2 cup | 96 |
| Bars, Peanut butter, Crunchy, Clif | moderate | 106 | 1 bar | 72 |
| Meat Substitutes, Meatless Burgers, Boca | moderate | 105 | 1 burger | 75 |
| Hemp, Bob's Red Mill | moderate | 104 | 1/4 cup | 32 |
| Okra, Boiled, simmered 5 mins | moderate | 101 | 1/2 cup | 56 |
| Cereal, Weetabix | moderate | 90 | 2 biscuits | 31 |
| Four, Arrowroot Starch | moderate | 89 | 1/4 cup | 28 |
| Legumes, Beans, Cannellini | moderate | 89 | 1/2 cup | 79 |
| Bitter Gourd (Bitter Melon), Wok-fried | moderate | 88 | 1/2 cup | 41 |
| Bitter Gourd (Bitter Melon), Fresh | moderate | 86 | 1 cup | 80 |
| Cereal, Shredded Wheat, Post | moderate | 80 | 2 biscuits | 41 |
| Breakfast sandwich: Jimmy Dean Eggwich - Bacon, spinach, onion & parmesan | moderate | 80 | 1 item | 88 |
| Cereal, Chex, Wheat, General Mills | moderate | 78 | 1 cup | 46 |
| Meat Substitutes, Meatless Breakfast Patties, Boca | moderate | 78 | 1 patty | 30 |
| Legumes, Beans, Pink, dried, boiled | moderate | 76 | 1/2 cup | 64 |
| Legumes, Beans, Great Northern, dried, boiled | moderate | 75 | 1/2 cup | 67 |
| Guava | moderate | 70 | 1 medium | 83 |
| Yam, flesh only, baked | moderate | 68 | 1/2 cup | 68 |
| Cereal, Fiber One, General Mills | moderate | 63 | 1 cup | 34 |
| Cereal, Honey Toasted Oats, Kashi | moderate | 63 | 1 cup | 25 |
| Eggplant, raw, boiled, baked or roasted | moderate | 62 | 1/2 cup | 26 |
| Grain, Quinoa, cooked | moderate | 61 | 1/2 cup, cooked | 55 |
| Legumes, Beans, White, dried, boiled | moderate | 61 | 1/2 cup | 55 |
| Tempeh, Organic, Lightlife | moderate | 61 | 1/2 cup | 50 |
| Legumes, Beans, Black or Turtle, dried, boiled | moderate | 60 | 1/2 cup | 51 |
| Meat Substitutes, Black Bean Patty, Morningstar Farms | moderate | 60 | 1 burger | 40 |
| Beets, boiled, steamed or pickled | moderate | 57 | 1/2 cup | 48 |
| Cereal, Grape-Nuts Flakes, Post | moderate | 57 | 1 cup | 25 |
| Legumes, Beans, Navy, dried & boiled or canned | moderate | 56 | 1/2 cup | 53 |
| Legumes, Tempeh | moderate | 48 | 1/2 cup | 40 |
| Berries, Huckleberries, fresh | moderate | 47 | 1/2 cup | 39 |
| Cereal, Meuslix | moderate | 46 | 1 cup | 64 |
| Prunes, pitted, Sunsweet | moderate | 45 | 1/4 cup | 30 |
| Legumes, Beans, Soy, dried, boiled | moderate | 45 | 1/2 cup | 39 |
| Candy, 3 Musketeers, Mars | moderate | 44 | 1 bar | 27 |
| Potatoes, Fingerling, White or Red, boiled | moderate | 42 | 1/2 cup | 32 |
| Sweet Potato, Orange, baked, boiled, or canned without skin | moderate | 42 | 1/2 cup mashed | 56 |
| Tangelo, Raw, Medium | moderate | 39 | 1 medium fruit | 79 |
| Legumes, Beans, Anasazi, dried & boiled or canned | moderate | 39 | 1/2 cup | 47 |
| Brand | moderate | 39 | 6 oz | 66 |
| Meat Substitutes, Grillers, Morningstar Farms | moderate | 39 | 1 burger | 25 |
| Hearts of Palm, whole, Haddon House | moderate | 37 | 1/2 cup | 30 |
| Cereal, Millet, Whole, cooked | moderate | 37 | 1/2 cup | 32 |
| Meat Substitutes, Meatless Chicken Patties, Boca | moderate | 37 | 1 patty | 26 |
| Kiwi, fresh, raw | moderate | 36 | 1 medium w/out skin | 27 |
| Pasta, Tri Color Rotini, Cooked 11 min | moderate | 36 | 1 cup cooked | 52 |
| Legumes, Beans, Pinto, dried, boiled | moderate | 34 | 1/2 cup | 29 |
| Potato, White, deep fried | moderate | 32 | 1/2 cup | 36 |
| Legumes, Beans, Red, Chili, small, dried, boiled | moderate | 32 | 1/2 cup | 29 |
| Legumes, Peas, Sugar Snap | moderate | 32 | 1/2 cup | 26 |
| Berries, Blackberries, fresh | moderate | 31 | 1 cup | 45 |
| Legumes, Beans, Red, small, dried, boiled | moderate | 30 | 1/2 cup | 28 |
| Fries, French (Multiple Fast-Food Restaurants) | moderate | 30 | 1 small serving | 30 |
| Juice, Bitter Gourd/Bitter Melon | moderate | 27 | 1 cup | 68 |
| Celery, raw, stem only, diced | moderate | 25 | 1 cup | 30 |
| Pasta, Wheat, Whole wheat varieties, Cooked & drained | moderate | 25 | 1 cup | 31 |
| Basil Wraps, Blue Mountain Organic | moderate | 25 | 1 cup | 60 |
| Soup, 15 Bean Soup | moderate | 25 | 1 cup | 40 |
| Carrots, raw | moderate | 24 | 1 cup, grated | 30 |
| Bamboo shoots | moderate | 23 | 1 cup | 35 |
| Berries, Gooseberries, raw, red and green | moderate | 22 | 1 cup | 33 |
| Frozen Meals, Lean Cuisine, Stouffers, All Chicken Entrees | moderate | 22 | 1 meal | 55 |
| Soup, Chili with Beans | moderate | 22 | 1 cup | 51 |
| Yogurt, plant-based, Cashew, Strawberry | moderate | 21 | 6 oz | 36 |
| Starbucks, Latte, Dark Chocolate Mocha, skim milk | moderate | 20 | 1 cup | 45 |
| Potato Salad | moderate | 19 | 1/2 cup | 26 |
| Soup, Chili, No Beans | moderate | 18 | 1 cup | 43 |
| Soup, Sweet Potato | moderate | 16 | 1 cup | 40 |
| Berries, Blueberries, fresh or frozen | moderate | 14 | 1 cup | 27 |
| Soup, Vegetable Quinoa | moderate | 13 | 1 cup | 31 |
| Applebees, Weight Watchers Entrees, Garlic Herbed Chicken without herbed potatoes | moderate | 13 | 1 entrée | 39 |
| Enteral Nutrition Formula, Boost Breeze, Orange | moderate | 13 | 1 bottle (8.45 fl oz) | 33 |
| Enteral Nutrition, Multiple Brands, Chocolate Flavor | moderate | 13 | 1 bottle (8.45 fl oz) | 34 |
| Milk, plant-based, Soy, Chocolate flavor, Silk | moderate | 12 | 1 cup | 28 |
| Ravioli, Beef, Overstuffed, Chef Boyardee | moderate | 12 | 1 cup | 31 |
| Soup, Spicy Black Bean and Kale | moderate | 12 | 1 cup | 29 |
| Juice, Mango | moderate | 11 | 1 cup | 27 |
| Tea, Black, Multiple Brands, flavored and unflavored, with/without caffeine | moderate | 11 | 1 cup | 27 |
| Applebees, Weight Watchers Entrees, Steak & Portobellos | moderate | 11 | 1 entrée | 34 |
| Wendy's, Chili | moderate | 11 | 1 small chili | 25 |
| Ravioli, Beef, Regular, Chef Boyardee | moderate | 10 | 1 cup | 25 |
| Enteral Nutrition Formula, Boost, Peach | moderate | 10 | 1 bottle (8.45 fl oz) | 26 |
| Moringa, Leaf Powder, GENESIS today | low | 2136 | 2 capsules | 17 |
| Ginkgo Biloba | low | 2034 | 1 capsule | 6 |
| Willow bark, white | low | 1419 | 1 capsule | 6 |
| Herbs and Spices, Fennel seed, dried, McCormick | low | 1293 | 1 tsp | 23 |
| Herbs and Spices, Parsley, dried | low | 1127 | 1 tsp | 3 |
| Herbs and Spices, Cumin Seed | low | 1100 | 1 tsp | 23 |
| Herbs and Spices, Allspice, McCormick | low | 1075 | 1 tsp | 20 |
| Herbs and Spices, Coriander seed, dried | low | 1031 | 1 tsp | 19 |
| Herbs and Spices, Cumin, ground | low | 996 | 1 tsp | 21 |
| Herbs and Spices, Ginger, Ground | low | 964 | 1 tsp | 17 |
| Ashwagandha, Oregon's Wild Harvest | low | 959 | 3 capsules | 13 |
| Herbs and Spices, Anise, McCormick | low | 951 | 1 tsp | 20 |
| Herbs and Spices, Curry Powder | low | 951 | 1 tsp | 19 |
| Yellow Dock root, vegetarian capsules, Natures Way | low | 901 | 2 capsules | 9 |
| Muscadine grape seed, Natures Pearls | low | 888 | 1 capsule | 6 |
| Seeds, Caraway, McCormick | low | 863 | 1 tsp | 18 |
| Herbs and Spices, Lemon Peel | low | 673 | 1 tsp | 13 |
| Feverfew | low | 652 | 1 tsp | 4 |
| Juice PLUS +, Garden Blend, 1 capsule | low | 652 | 2 capsules | 5 |
| Herbs and Spices, Orange Peel | low | 640 | 1 tsp | 13 |
| Herbs and Spices, Italian Seasoning, dried | low | 634 | 1 tsp | 5 |
| Black Walnut Hull Extract, Solray | low | 617 | 1 capsule | 3 |
| Powdered Vegetables, Garden Blend, Juice Plus+ | low | 591 | 2 capsules | 9 |
| Herbs and Spices, Pepper, ground, Black | low | 572 | 1 tsp | 12 |
| Beet Supplement, Solaray and Natures Way, AVERAGE | low | 510 | 1 capsule | 4 |
| Herbs and Spices, Poultry Seasoning, dried, ground | low | 465 | 1 tsp | 7 |
| Herbs and Spices, Savory, ground, McCormick | low | 423 | 1 tsp | 8 |
| Herbs and Spices, Oregano, ground | low | 417 | 1 tsp | 8 |
| Veggies, Supplement, Balance of Nature | low | 415 | 3 capsules | 10 |
| Herbs and Spices, Marjoram | low | 361 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Solgar No. 7 | low | 347 | 1 capsule | 2 |
| Herbs and Spices, Chili Powder, McCormick | low | 312 | 1 tsp | 8 |
| Herbs and Spices, Pepper, Red, Cayenne | low | 306 | 1 tsp | 6 |
| Powdered Fruit, Orchard Blend, Juice Plus +, | low | 293 | 2 capsules | 4 |
| Herbs and Spices, Paprika | low | 284 | 1 tsp | 6 |
| Multivitamin/Multimineral Supplement, Centrum Specialist | low | 260 | 2 tablets | 5 |
| Condiment, Adobo (Mexican Acobo) | low | 257 | 1 tsp | 10 |
| Rhubarb Extract (Siberian) | low | 247 | 1 capsule | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Nutmeg, ground | low | 244 | 1 tsp | 5 |
| Herbs and Spices, Saffron, McCormick | low | 230 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Herbs and Spices, Rosemary, fresh | low | 219 | 1 Tbsp | 4 |
| Seeds, Sesame, toasted | low | 216 | 1 tsp | 6 |
| Goldenseal Root, powder | low | 211 | 1 tsp | 3 |
| Valerian Root | low | 203 | 2 capsules | 2 |
| Kelp, Powder | low | 200 | 1 tsp | 6 |
| Herbs and Spices, Seasoning Blend, Mrs. Dash | low | 191 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Herbs and Spices, Thyme, dried | low | 182 | 1 tsp | 3 |
| Herbs and Spices, Ginger, fresh | low | 178 | 1 tsp, sliced | 3 |
| Herbs and Spices, Rosemary, dried | low | 176 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Cocoa Powder, Dutch Process w/alkali, Dark Chocolate | low | 170 | 2 tbsp | 20 |
| Herbs and Spices, Mesquite Seasoning, dried, ground | low | 164 | 1 tsp | 4 |
| Herbs and Spices, Basil, Sweet, Fresh | low | 159 | 1/4 cup, whole | 10 |
| Barley Life, AIM, | low | 157 | 1 tsp | 4 |
| St. John's Wort | low | 155 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Chipolte Chili, Mexican whole | low | 150 | 1 tsp | 3 |
| AdrenaSense Adrenal Formula, Natural Factors Canada | low | 150 | 2 capsules | 2 |
| Seeds, Sesame, whole dried, hulled | low | 146 | 1 tsp | 4 |
| Herbs and Spices, Dill, fresh | low | 145 | 1 tsp | 3 |
| Herbs and Spices, Tarragon, leaves, McCormick | low | 142 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Egg Replacer, Bobs Red Mill | low | 142 | 1 tblsp | 10 |
| Echinacea, powder | low | 142 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Seaweed, Dulse flakes | low | 136 | 1 Tbsp | 14 |
| Grape leaves, canned, in vinegar brine, Krinos | low | 135 | 1 leaf | 7 |
| Herbs and Spices, Basil, Fresh | low | 133 | 1 tsp | 3 |
| Herbs and Spices, Tarragon, ground | low | 118 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Herbs and Spices, Parsley, Raw, Leaves only | low | 110 | 1 Tbsp | 4 |
| Medibolic, Thorne | low | 109 | 2 scoops | 23 |
| Seeds, Wattle, roasted, ground | low | 104 | 2 Tbsp | 21 |
| Powdered Wheat Grass Drink, Organic, Amazing Grass | low | 104 | 1 packet | 8 |
| Herbs and Spices, Pasilla Chili, whole | low | 103 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Seaweed, Nori, dry roasted | low | 97 | 1/2 cup | 10 |
| Herbs and Spices, Pepper, Red, Crushed | low | 96 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Apricot, dried | low | 87 | 4 x 1/2 apricots | 12 |
| Fudge Brownie Mix, mix only | low | 86 | 1 brownie (2 in. sq) | 21 |
| Herbs and Spices, Sage, leaves | low | 85 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Brownies, Entenmann's Little Bites | low | 85 | 2 items | 23 |
| Nuts, Soynuts | low | 84 | 1/4 cup | 24 |
| Herbs and Spices Mountain Pepper berry, dried, whole | low | 84 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Fruits, Supplement, Balance of Nature | low | 82 | 3 capsules | 2 |
| Grain, Wheat Germ | low | 81 | 1/4 cup | 24 |
| Cream of Tartar | low | 80 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Cookies, Milano, Double Chocolate, Pepperidge Farms | low | 80 | 2 cookies | 22 |
| Grain, Oat Bran, Manna Mills | low | 79 | 1/4 cup | 22 |
| Mushrooms, Variety, dried | low | 76 | 1/3 cup, dried | 4 |
| Figs, dried | low | 76 | 1 fig | 6 |
| DIM (Diindolyl-methane) + BioPerine | low | 75 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Herbs and Spices, Onion Powder | low | 74 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Herbs and Spices, Pepper, Red, Cayenne, Dried | low | 74 | 5 peppers | 3 |
| Herbs and Spices, Mace, ground | low | 72 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Nutella | low | 71 | 1 tbsp | 13 |
| Grain, Wheat, Bulgar | low | 68 | 1/4 cup dry | 17 |
| Candy, M&Ms, Milk chocolate | low | 67 | 20 pieces | 9 |
| Chips, Potato Chips, Multiple Brands | low | 66 | 1 oz | 18 |
| Cookies, Chocolate Chip | low | 63 | 5 cookies | 20 |
| Nuts, Walnuts, raw or roasted | low | 62 | 1/4 cup | 18 |
| Flour, Cassava | low | 61 | 1/4 cup | 19 |
| Flour, Spelt | low | 58 | 1/4 cup | 20 |
| Soy Cheese | low | 57 | 1 oz | 16 |
| Herbs and Spices, Peppermint Leaves | low | 56 | 2 leaves | 0 |
| Yeast, active dry | low | 56 | 1 tbsp | 7 |
| Seeds, Hemp Hearts | low | 55 | 2 Tbsp | 11 |
| Herbs and Spices, Savory, fresh | low | 55 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Crackers, Rye, Crispbreads, variety flavors & brands, without sesame | low | 55 | 1 oz | 16 |
| Flour, Wheat Gluten | low | 54 | 1/4 cup | 19 |
| Ovaltine, powder, canned | low | 53 | 2 tbsp | 6 |
| Nuts, Pecans raw or roasted | low | 52 | 1/4 cup | 15 |
| Herbs and Spices Mountain Pepper Leaf, dried, ground | low | 52 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Tree Chili (Chile de Arbol Peppers), whole | low | 51 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Olives, canned, green, stuffed or unstuffed | low | 50 | 6 medium olives | 11 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Orange Marmalade | low | 50 | 1 tbsp | 10 |
| Potato, White, instant, mashed | low | 49 | 1/2 cup | 15 |
| Flour, Chestnut | low | 49 | 1/4 cup | 10 |
| Miso Paste, Red, Cold Mountain | low | 49 | 1 tsp | 3 |
| Peppers, New Mexican or Anaheim, raw | low | 48 | 1/2 cup, sliced | 22 |
| Crackers, Wheat Crackers / Wheat Thins, Multiple Brands and Flavors | low | 47 | 1 oz | 13 |
| Flour, Semolina | low | 46 | 1/4 cup | 19 |
| Candy, M&Ms, Peanut | low | 46 | 10 pieces | 11 |
| Black Cohosh, Puritan's Pride | low | 46 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Bread, Rye | low | 44 | 1 slice | 13 |
| Grain, Quinoa, boiled 30 min | low | 44 | 1/4 cup dry | 20 |
| Nuts, Macadamia, raw or dry roasted | low | 44 | 1/4 cup | 13 |
| Herbs and Spices, Pepper, White | low | 44 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Crackers, Tomato snacks, sun-dried, slow roasted | low | 44 | 0.5 oz | 6 |
| Molasses, Full flavor | low | 43 | 1 tbsp | 6 |
| Flour, Sorghum, White | low | 42 | 1/4 cup | 13 |
| Nuts, Pistachio, raw or roasted | low | 42 | 1/4 cup | 12 |
| Flour, Barley | low | 41 | 1/4 cup | 14 |
| Flour, Tigernut | low | 41 | 1/4 cup | 12 |
| Bars, Rawma bar, Pumpkin, Gopal's Healthfoods | low | 39 | 1 bar | 21 |
| Flour, Rye | low | 38 | 1/4 cup | 12 |
| Nuts, Soy nut butter | low | 38 | 2 Tbsp | 11 |
| Herbs and Spices, Ginger, Crystallized, ground | low | 38 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Olives, canned, black, pitted | low | 37 | 6 medium olives | 6 |
| Corn, Cornmeal | low | 37 | 1/4 cup | 11 |
| Legumes, Peas, Green Pigeon Peas, canned | low | 36 | 1/2 cup | 11 |
| Coating Mix, seasoned, Shake N Bake, original, Chicken or Pork | low | 36 | 1/8 packet | 4 |
| Cookies, Fig Newton's | low | 36 | 1 cookie | 5 |
| Bread, Tortilla, Wheat, White or Whole Wheat | low | 35 | 1 med tortilla | 17 |
| Bread, Wheat, Whole Grain, 100% Whole Wheat | low | 35 | 1 slice | 13 |
| Baking Soda | low | 35 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Chips, Tortilla Strips, Mission | low | 34 | 1 oz | 10 |
| Corn, Popcorn, popped | low | 33 | 1 cup | 4 |
| Flour, Tapioca Flour | low | 33 | 1/4 cup | 9 |
| Condiment, Seasoned Salt, Lawry's | low | 33 | 1 tsp | 2 |
| Ginkgo Biloba Extract, 21st Centuary | low | 33 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Flour, Oat | low | 32 | 1/4 cup | 8 |
| Flour, White or Whole Wheat | low | 32 | 1/4 cup | 10 |
| Condiment, Chutney, Major Grey's, Crosse&Blackwell | low | 32 | 1 Tbsp | 6 |
| Chips, Corn, Multiple Brands | low | 32 | 1 oz | 9 |
| Crackers, Saltines, Multiple Brands | low | 32 | 5 crackers | 5 |
| Peppers, Cayenne, with seeds, sautéed 10 min in 1 tsp safflower oil | low | 31 | 6 small peppers | 4 |
| Chips, Pistachio Crisps | low | 31 | 1 oz (15 crisps) | 9 |
| Crackers, Rice Cakes / Thins / Snacks, Multiple brands and flavors | low | 31 | 1 oz | 9 |
| Fiddleheads (Ostrich ferns), Boiled for 15 mins | low | 30 | 1/2 cup | 19 |
| Figs, fresh | low | 30 | 1 medium fig | 15 |
| Rice, Long Grain & Wild, Herb Roasted, Chicken Flavored, Uncle Ben's | low | 30 | 1/2 cup cooked | 21 |
| Legumes, Edamame | low | 30 | 1/2 cup | 22 |
| Seeds, Sunflower, raw or roasted | low | 30 | 1/4 cup | 9 |
| Peppers, Serrano, with seeds, sautéed 10 min in 1 tsp safflower oil | low | 30 | 2 small peppers | 5 |
| Lactose Stop, renew Life Formula | low | 30 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Legumes, Beans, October, boiled | low | 29 | 1/2 cup | 24 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Gooseberry Preserves Swiss Hero | low | 29 | 1 tbsp | 6 |
| Seeds, Mustard, McCormick | low | 29 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Nuts, Chestnut, roasted | low | 28 | 1/4 cup | 8 |
| Peppers, Jalapeno, with seeds, sautéed 10 min in 1 tsp safflower oil | low | 28 | 2 small peppers | 10 |
| Crackers, Ritz, Garlic Butter | low | 28 | 5 crackers | 4 |
| Fermented Superfood Complex, Swanson Ultra | low | 28 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Flour, Cornmeal, yellow | low | 27 | 1/4 cup | 10 |
| Condiments, Steak Sauce, A-1, Kraft | low | 27 | 1 Tbsp | 5 |
| Herbs and Spices, Lemon balm, leaves | low | 27 | 1/4 cup | 5 |
| Crackers, Pretzels, Rold Gold | low | 27 | 1 | 16 |
| Applebees, Weight Watchers Entrees, Herbed potatoes | low | 27 | 1 serving | 22 |
| Beans, Pole, boiled 30 minutes | low | 26 | 1/2 cup | 16 |
| Greens, Pea | low | 26 | 1/2 cup | 19 |
| Potatoes, Hash Browns | low | 26 | 1/2 cup | 20 |
| Corn, Grits | low | 26 | 1/2 cup | 19 |
| Corn, Tortilla, yellow or white | low | 26 | 1 item | 7 |
| Pasta, Egg Noodles, Cooked | low | 26 | 1/2 cup | 10 |
| Peppers, Lemon, with seeds, sautéed 10 min in 1 tsp safflower oil | low | 26 | 5 small peppers | 3 |
| Flour, Rice, White or Brown, Ground | low | 25 | 1/4 cup | 10 |
| Malt, Powder | low | 25 | 1 tbsp | 3 |
| Cookies, Vanilla Wafers, Nabisco | low | 25 | 8 cookies | 7 |
| Beans, Green, Variety, boiled or steamed | low | 24 | 1/2 cup | 15 |
| Bread, Wheat, White | low | 24 | 1 slice | 7 |
| Grains, Wheat berries, simmered for 90 mins | low | 24 | 1/2 cup | 18 |
| Crackers, Buttercrisp Crackers, Keeblers | low | 24 | 5 crackers | 4 |
| Pie Crust, Multiple Brands | low | 24 | 1/8 crust | 5 |
| Potato, White/Russet, boiled, with/without skin | low | 23 | 1/2 cup | 18 |
| Bread, Bagel, White or Whole grain, variety | low | 23 | 1 bagel | 22 |
| Pasta, Kamut Spirals, Eden, Cooked 15 min | low | 23 | 1 cup | 24 |
| Cookies, Moravian, Variety flavors | low | 23 | 10 cookies | 6 |
| Pancake Mix, Multiple brands | low | 23 | 1/4 cup, dry | 7 |
| Collards, chopped, boiled or steamed | low | 22 | 1/2 cup | 21 |
| Dandelion greens, red rib, raw or boiled | low | 22 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 10 |
| Legumes, Beans, Fava | low | 22 | 1/2 cup | 18 |
| Seeds, Sunflower Seed Spread/Butter | low | 22 | 2 Tbsp | 6 |
| Bars, Real Live, organic, Go Raw | low | 22 | 1 bar | 11 |
| Breadcrumbs, Original or Japanese Style, Panko | low | 22 | 1/2 cup | 8 |
| Crackers, Oyster | low | 22 | 1 oz | 6 |
| Wendy's, Caesar Salad, Side order, with or without croutons | low | 22 | 1 side salad | 3 |
| Licorice DGL, Natural Factors | low | 22 | 1 tablet | 0 |
| Potato, New with skin, boiled 30 min | low | 21 | 1/2 cup | 16 |
| Bread, English Muffin, White or Whole grain | low | 21 | 1 muffin | 13 |
| Grains, Millet, dry, uncooked | low | 21 | 1/4 cup | 10 |
| Peppers, Tabasco, with seeds, sautéed 10 min in 1 tsp safflower oil | low | 21 | 2 small peppers | 4 |
| Berberine, Ultra, Wellness Formula | low | 21 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Maca, Oregan's Wild Harvest | low | 21 | 2 capsules | 0 |
| Peas, Snow, whole, fresh | low | 20 | 1/2 cup | 20 |
| Pepper, Sweet and Hot, Variety, Raw | low | 20 | 1/2 cup, sliced | 11 |
| Tomatillo, raw | low | 20 | 1 medium tomatillo | 7 |
| Currants, Red, raw | low | 20 | 1 cup | 22 |
| Tamarillo (tree tomato) raw | low | 20 | 1 medium fruit | 20 |
| Legumes, Beans, Kidney, Red, dried & boiled or canned | low | 20 | 1/2 cup | 22 |
| Condiments, Worcestershire Sauce | low | 20 | 1 Tbsp | 3 |
| Peppers, Cayenne, raw | low | 20 | 1 medium | 1 |
| Crackers, Cheeze-it, Sunshine | low | 20 | 27 crackers | 6 |
| Rhodiola Extract, Solaray | low | 20 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Parsnips, boiled for 12 mins | low | 19 | 1/2 cup, sliced | 15 |
| Pepper, Sweet and Hot, Variety, Cooked | low | 19 | 1/2 cup sliced | 15 |
| Currants, Black, raw | low | 19 | 1 cup | 21 |
| Bread, Hotdog or Hamburger Buns, White or Whole grain | low | 19 | 1 bun | 8 |
| Flour, Baking, Gluten-free, Bob's Red Mill | low | 19 | 1/4 cup | 7 |
| Syrup, Barley Malt | low | 19 | 1 tbsp | 4 |
| Condiments, Mustard, Yellow, French's | low | 19 | 1 Tbsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Cilantro, fresh | low | 19 | 1/4 cup | 1 |
| Tomato Paste, Hunt's | low | 19 | 1 tbsp | 3 |
| Grain, Seitan Wheat Gluten | low | 18 | 1 piece | 15 |
| Pasta, Ribbons, Spelt, Eden, Cooked 11 min | low | 18 | 1 cup | 20 |
| Pasta, Wheat, Non-whole wheat varieties, Cooked & drained | low | 18 | 1 cup | 24 |
| Bars, Granola, Oats and honey, Nature Valley | low | 18 | 1 bar | 6 |
| Stuffing, Stovetop Stuffing Mix, Chicken, prepared as directed, Kraft | low | 18 | 1/2 cup | 10 |
| McDonalds, Sausage Biscuit | low | 18 | 1 biscuit | 20 |
| McDonalds, Sausage McMuffin | low | 18 | 1 McMuffin | 22 |
| Pycnogenol, Pine Bark Extract, Root 2 | low | 18 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Collard, raw, chopped | low | 17 | 1 cup | 6 |
| Leeks, raw | low | 17 | 1 cup | 15 |
| Berries, Raspberries, raw | low | 17 | 1 cup | 21 |
| Flour, Wild Rice | low | 17 | 1/4 cup | 7 |
| Pasta, Couscous, dried, boiled | low | 17 | 1/2 cup | 13 |
| Legumes, Beans, Blue, boiled | low | 17 | 1/2 cup | 15 |
| Herbs and Spices, Garlic powder | low | 17 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Mustard, English, powdered, Colman's | low | 17 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Herbs and Spices, Vanilla Extract, pure, McCormick | low | 17 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Brown Rice, isolate | low | 17 | 1 scoop | 5 |
| Turmeric Root Extract, Solgar | low | 17 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Breakfast Sandwich: Eggwich - Variety without spinach | low | 16 | 1 item | 18 |
| Applebees, Weight Watchers Entrees, Seasonal Vegetables (broccoli and zucchini) | low | 16 | 1 entrée | 5 |
| Soy, Ultra amino | low | 16 | 3 Tblsp | 5 |
| ThyroSense Thyroid Formula, Natural Factors Canada | low | 16 | 2 capsules | 0 |
| Brussel Sprouts, raw | low | 15 | 1 cup | 14 |
| Berries, Strawberries, canned | low | 15 | 1/2 cup | 20 |
| Condiment, Chiles, Green, Chopped, Old El Paso | low | 15 | 2 Tbsp | 4 |
| Chips, Popcorn, Popcorn Indina | low | 15 | 20 chips | 4 |
| Pizza Crust, Boboli, Italian | low | 15 | 1/2 of 8 in shell | 11 |
| N-Acetyl Glucosamine, Source Naturals | low | 15 | 1 tablet | 0 |
| Sea Cucumber, herbal healers | low | 15 | 1 capsules | 1 |
| Broccolini, steamed 10 minutes | low | 14 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 11 |
| Cherries, dried | low | 14 | 1/4 cup | 3 |
| Syrup, Brown Rice | low | 14 | 2 tbsp | 4 |
| McDonalds, Bacon, Egg and Cheese Biscuit | low | 14 | 1 biscuit | 17 |
| Starbucks, Coffee Cake, Classic | low | 14 | 1 slice | 13 |
| Yeast Nutritional, Laramie Co-op | low | 14 | 3 Tblsp | 3 |
| Artichoke, boiled | low | 13 | 1/2 cup | 11 |
| Potato, Red, new, boiled w/out skin | low | 13 | 1/2 cup | 10 |
| Apricots, Fresh | low | 13 | 1 cup, halves | 20 |
| Berries, Craisins, dried | low | 13 | 1/4 cup | 5 |
| Oranges, fresh, variety | low | 13 | 1 medium | 18 |
| Grains, Rice, Black, cooked 30 mins | low | 13 | 1/2 cup | 9 |
| Pasta, Angel Hair, Rice, DeBoles, Cooked 10 min | low | 13 | 1/2 cup | 9 |
| Pasta, Rye Spirals, Whole Grain, Eden | low | 13 | 1 cup | 18 |
| Rice, Ready Cooked, Uncle Ben's, Variety | low | 13 | 1/2 cup | 9 |
| Legumes, Beans, Vegetarian, baked | low | 13 | 1/2 cup | 17 |
| Hot Chocolate, Milk Chocolate or French Vanilla Mix | low | 13 | 3 tbsp | 5 |
| Condiments, Horseradish, extra hot, Beaver | low | 13 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Applebees, Weight Watchers Entrees, Paradise Chicken Salad | low | 13 | 1 entrée | 6 |
| Boswella Resin Extract, Solgar | low | 13 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Beans, String, boiled or canned | low | 12 | 1/2 cup | 8 |
| Broccoli, raw | low | 12 | 1 cup | 9 |
| Carrots, boiled, steamed or canned | low | 12 | 1/2 cup | 9 |
| Persimmons, Southern, wild, pulp | low | 12 | 1/2 cup | 13 |
| Grain, Farro, uncooked | low | 12 | 1/4 cup dry | 5 |
| Condiments, Mole Sauce (Mexican), Black | low | 12 | 2 Tbsp | 4 |
| Bars, Raspberry, organic, Lydia's Organics | low | 12 | 1 bar | 5 |
| Breakfast Biscuits, Any Brand | low | 12 | 1 biscuit | 10 |
| Potato Flakes, cooked, Bob's Red Mill | low | 12 | 1/3 cup flakes | 2 |
| Sauce, Sloppy Joe, Manwich, Original | low | 12 | 1/4 cup | 7 |
| Jicama, peeled, raw | low | 11 | 1 cup, sliced | 13 |
| Rice, Wild, boiled | low | 11 | 1/2 cup | 8 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Strawberry | low | 11 | 1 tbsp | 2 |
| Sugar, Brown | low | 11 | 1 tsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Chili, whole, green, fire roasted, Ortega | low | 11 | 1 chili | 8 |
| Peppers, Habanero, with seeds, sautéed 10 min in 1 tsp safflower oil | low | 11 | 4 small peppers | 2 |
| Bars, Apple + Banana fruit, Trader Joes | low | 11 | 1 bar | 3 |
| Bars, Banana bread flax, organic, Go Raw | low | 11 | 1 bar | 4 |
| Sauce, Pasta/Marinara, ready to serve | low | 11 | 2 tbsp | 3 |
| McDonalds, Egg McMuffin | low | 11 | 1 McMuffin | 11 |
| Wendy's, Hamburger, Junior, plain | low | 11 | 1 burger | 7 |
| Estroven, Regular strength, Estroven | low | 11 | 1 caplet | 0 |
| Grape Seed Extract, Natural Factors Canada | low | 11 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Pumpkin Seed, Sprout Living | low | 11 | 2 scoops | 3 |
| Beans, Lima or Butter, boiled 30 min | low | 10 | 1/2 cup | 10 |
| Kale, Variety, Raw | low | 10 | 1 cup | 3 |
| Avocado, fresh | low | 10 | 1/2 cup sliced | 7 |
| Flour, Chickpea | low | 10 | 1/4 cup | 2 |
| Grain, Barley, pearl, boiled | low | 10 | 1/2 cup | 9 |
| Pasta, Rice | low | 10 | 1/2 cup | 7 |
| Legumes, Beans, Garbanzo or Chickpeas, dried & boiled or canned | low | 10 | 1/2 cup | 9 |
| Milk Products, OPTIFAST, powder, variety including chocolate | low | 10 | 1 serving (1.53 oz) | 4 |
| Milk, plant-based, Almond Milk, Commercial, Multi-Brands (Calcium-fortified recommended) | low | 10 | 1 cup | 24 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Apricot | low | 10 | 1 tbsp | 2 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Fig, Jillies Jams | low | 10 | 1 tbsp | 2 |
| Pudding and Pie Filling, instant, Jell-O, Any Flavor (regular or reduced calorie) | low | 10 | 1/2 cup prepared | 12 |
| Broccoli greens, Raab (Rabe or Rapini), raw | low | 9 | 1 cup, sliced | 6 |
| Broccoli greens, Raab (Rabe or Rapini), steamed 8 mins | low | 9 | 1/2 cup, sliced | 5 |
| Creasy greens (early winter or American cress), boiled 20 min | low | 9 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 4 |
| Garlic, raw | low | 9 | 1 clove | 0 |
| Tomato, Variety, All Colors, Raw | low | 9 | 1 cup, sliced | 17 |
| Tomatoes, canned | low | 9 | 1/2 cup | 11 |
| Vipergrass or salsify | low | 9 | 1 cup | 12 |
| Grapes, dried, red or green, raisins | low | 9 | 1/4 cup | 6 |
| Persimmons, Hachiya | low | 9 | 1 medium | 19 |
| Bread, Cornbread | low | 9 | 1 slice | 3 |
| Flour, Coconut | low | 9 | 1/4 cup | 2 |
| Grains, Sorghum, cooked 70 mins | low | 9 | 1/2 cup | 7 |
| Legumes, Lentils, variety, dried & boiled or canned | low | 9 | 1/2 cup | 8 |
| Seeds, Flax (linseed) | low | 9 | 2 Tbsp | 2 |
| Seeds, Pumpkin, raw or roasted | low | 9 | 2 Tbsp | 2 |
| Lecithin, Liquid, unbleached | low | 9 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Juice, Carrot | low | 9 | 1 cup | 23 |
| Juice, Vegetable, (tomato, carrot, celery, beets) | low | 9 | 1 cup | 23 |
| Tea, Green, Multiple Brands, flavored and unflavored | low | 9 | 1 cup | 21 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Grape, Concord | low | 9 | 1 tbsp | 2 |
| Condiments, Soy Sauce, Kikkoman | low | 9 | 1 Tbsp | 1 |
| Gelatin, Unflavored, Knox | low | 9 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Bars, Snow Angell, organic, white Chocolate, Coconut | low | 9 | 1 bar | 3 |
| Ice cream bar, original, Klondike | low | 9 | 1 bar | 9 |
| Pickles, Baby Kosher Dills, Vlasic | low | 9 | 1 pickle | 3 |
| Reacted Iron, Ortho Molecular Products | low | 9 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Bok Choy, leaves | low | 8 | 1 cup | 3 |
| Spouts, Mung Bean | low | 8 | 1/2 cup | 4 |
| Turnip Greens, steamed | low | 8 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 6 |
| Watercress, raw | low | 8 | 1 cup | 4 |
| Chayote or Mirliton, boiled 15 min | low | 8 | 1/2 cup | 6 |
| Dates, Chopped | low | 8 | 1/4 cup | 4 |
| Lemon, raw | low | 8 | 1 slice | 1 |
| Flour, Flaxseed meal or ground Flaxseed | low | 8 | 1/4 cup | 2 |
| Legumes, Beans, Soybean Curd (Tofu) | low | 8 | 1/2 cup, cubed | 10 |
| Legumes, Peas, Purple hull | low | 8 | 1/2 cup | 7 |
| Seeds, Pumpkin Seed Butter | low | 8 | 2 Tbsp | 2 |
| Artificial Sweeteners, Sugar replacement, Swerve | low | 8 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Candy, White Chocolate, bar or chips | low | 8 | 1 oz | 2 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Red Plum | low | 8 | 1 tbsp | 2 |
| Condiments, Ketchup | low | 8 | 1 Tbsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Maple Flavoring, Imitation | low | 8 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Salt, Artesian, Oz Tukka | low | 8 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Crackers, Inner Peas, Trader Joes | low | 8 | 22 pieces | 2 |
| Sauce, Pasta, Spicy tomato and basil, Classico | low | 8 | 1/2 cup | 9 |
| Arugula, raw | low | 7 | 1 cup | 1 |
| Broccoli, boiled or steamed | low | 7 | 1/2 cup | 4 |
| Celeriac, canned | low | 7 | 1/2 cup or 1 piece | 5 |
| Greens Turnip, boiled 6 min | low | 7 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 5 |
| Mustard Greens, boiled or steamed | low | 7 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 5 |
| Lime, raw | low | 7 | 1 lime | 4 |
| Grain, Polenta, organic, De la Estancia | low | 7 | 1/4 cup | 3 |
| Grains, Millet, boiled 30 min | low | 7 | 1/2 cup | 6 |
| Pasta, Elbow, Brown Rice, Tinkyada, Cooked 17 min | low | 7 | 2 cup | 9 |
| Milk, plant-based, Cashew | low | 7 | 1 cup | 18 |
| Coconut Water | low | 7 | 1 cup | 17 |
| Tea, Iced, Multiple Brands, (Brewed 10 min) | low | 7 | 1 cup | 17 |
| Salt, Celtic, Light Grey, Selina Naturally | low | 7 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Gelatin, Jell-O, any flavor, regular or sugar free | low | 7 | 1/2 cup prepared | 2 |
| Applebees, Weight Watchers Entrees, Cajun Lime Tilapia without seasonal vegetables | low | 7 | 1 entrée | 24 |
| Asparagus, boiled or steamed | low | 6 | 1/2 cup | 5 |
| Escarole | low | 6 | 1 cup, chopped | 2 |
| Pumpkin, canned | low | 6 | 1/2 cup | 7 |
| Fruit Cocktail, drained | low | 6 | 1/2 cup | 6 |
| Pineapple, fresh or canned | low | 6 | 1/2 cup | 7 |
| Rice, Brown, Variety, boiled | low | 6 | 1/2 cup | 5 |
| Margarine, All types | low | 6 | 1 tbsp | 0 |
| Tea, Herbal, Mate | low | 6 | 1 cup | 14 |
| Jellies, Jams or Preserves, Blueberry | low | 6 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Almond Extract, McCormick | low | 6 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Herbs and Spices, Capers, Mezzetta | low | 6 | 1 Tbsp | 1 |
| Cookies, Animal Crackers, Kinni Kritters | low | 6 | 12 cookies | 2 |
| Fruit Pectin, Sure-Jell | low | 6 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Borage Oil, Weaver Street Market | low | 6 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Cholest-Off, Nature Made, 1 capsule | low | 6 | 1 caplet | 0 |
| Green coffee bean extract, Walgreens | low | 6 | 2 tablets | 0 |
| Hawthorn Solid Extract, Wise Woman Herbals | low | 6 | 1/8 tsp | 0 |
| Raspbery Ketone extract, Walgreens | low | 6 | 2 tablets | 0 |
| Cabbage, green, raw, shredded | low | 5 | 1 cup | 4 |
| Endive, Belgian or Curly, raw | low | 5 | 1 cup, chopped | 3 |
| Fennel, boiled | low | 5 | 1 bulb | 12 |
| Kale, Variety, boiled, simmered or steamed | low | 5 | 1/2 cup cooked | 3 |
| Lettuce, variety, shredded or chopped, raw | low | 5 | 1 cup, shredded | 3 |
| Onion, Variety, raw | low | 5 | 1 cup, sliced | 6 |
| Seaweed, Kombu | low | 5 | One 1x4 inch piece | 0 |
| Bananas | low | 5 | 1 medium | 6 |
| Pears, variety, fresh, canned or baked | low | 5 | 1/2 cup | 4 |
| Pineapple, preserved w/out sugar | low | 5 | 1/4 cup | 2 |
| Plums, variety, fresh | low | 5 | 1 medium | 3 |
| Legumes, Beans, Mung, dried, boiled | low | 5 | 1/2 cup | 5 |
| Sprouts, Pumpkin, raw | low | 5 | 1/4 cup | 0 |
| Sprouts, Watermelon, raw | low | 5 | 1/4 cup | 1 |
| Milk, plant-based, Hazelnut | low | 5 | 1 cup | 12 |
| Milk, plant-based, Oat milk | low | 5 | 1 cup | 11 |
| Oils, All types nut, vegetable and seed oils | low | 5 | 1 tbsp | 0 |
| Juice, Tomato | low | 5 | 1 cup | 12 |
| Artificial Sweeteners, Saccharin, Sweet-N-Low | low | 5 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Condiments, Mustard, Dijon | low | 5 | 1 Tbsp | 1 |
| Herbs and Spices, Chives, fresh | low | 5 | 1/4 cup, chopped | 1 |
| Pie Mix, pumpkin with spices, canned | low | 5 | 1/2 cup | 5 |
| Salad Dressing, Any flavor, Multiple Brands | low | 5 | 2 tbsp | 1 |
| Yellow Dock Liquid Extract, Herb Pharm | low | 5 | 1 serving | 0 |
| Brussel Sprouts, boiled or steamed | low | 4 | 1/2 cup | 3 |
| Cabbage, green, boiled or steamed | low | 4 | 1/2 cup | 3 |
| Cucumbers, Variety, with & without skin | low | 4 | 1 cup, sliced | 5 |
| Onion, Variety, boiled or sautéed | low | 4 | 1/2 cup | 4 |
| Rutabaga, boiled or pressure cooked | low | 4 | 1/2 cup, cubed | 4 |
| Sprouts, Alfalfa | low | 4 | 1/ 2 cup | 1 |
| Squash, Winter & Summer variety , Baked or boiled | low | 4 | 1/2 cup | 4 |
| Squash, Winter & Summer, Raw | low | 4 | 1 cup, sliced | 6 |
| Berries, Cranberries, whole, fresh or canned | low | 4 | 1 cup | 9 |
| Berries, Strawberries, Fresh | low | 4 | 1 cup, halves | 6 |
| Cherries, Bing, canned, Oregon Fruit Products | low | 4 | 1/2 cup | 6 |
| Grapes, Green or Red | low | 4 | 1 cup | 3 |
| Kumquat | low | 4 | 1 kumquat | 1 |
| Mango, fresh | low | 4 | 1 cup, cubed | 7 |
| Meats and Poultry, Variety including sausage and liver | low | 4 | 4 oz | 5 |
| Milk, plant-based, Soy, variety flavors (except chocolate), Multi-Brands | low | 4 | 1 cup | 9 |
| No-Nut Butter, Creamy, The Sneaky Chef | low | 4 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Juice, Apricot Nectar | low | 4 | 1 cup | 11 |
| Artificial Sweeteners, Aspartame | low | 4 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Artificial Sweeteners, Splenda | low | 4 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Stevia Powder | low | 4 | 1 pkt | 0 |
| Syrup, Eldeberry | low | 4 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Xylitol | low | 4 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Condiments, Vinegar, Variety flavors | low | 4 | 1 Tbsp | 1 |
| Bars, Pumpkin, Live, organic, Go Raw | low | 4 | 1 bar | 2 |
| Coffee Mate, Nestle, Any Flavor | low | 4 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Crackers, Wasabi peas, Trader Joe's | low | 4 | 1/2 cup | 1 |
| Starbucks, Latte, White Chocolate Mocha, skim milk | low | 4 | 1 cup | 10 |
| Enteral Nutrition, Variety Brands, All other flavored / unflavored | low | 4 | 1 bottle (8.45 fl oz) | 10 |
| Xylitol, NOW | low | 4 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Beans, Mung | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 3 |
| Cauliflower, raw, boiled or steamed | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 2 |
| Turnip, boiled, steamed or raw | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 2 |
| Apple, Apple Puree | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 5 |
| Cherries, Sweet, raw | low | 3 | 1 cup | 2 |
| Corn, Sweet, fresh or canned | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 2 |
| Flour, Potato Starch, Bob's Red Mill | low | 3 | 1/4 cup | 1 |
| Fish and Seafood, Variety | low | 3 | 4 oz | 3 |
| Legumes, Beans, Butter, boiled | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 2 |
| Legumes, Beans, Lima, dried & boiled or canned | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 3 |
| Legumes, Peas, Black-eyed Peas, canned | low | 3 | 1/2 cup | 3 |
| Nuts, Coconut, Dry, Shredded | low | 3 | 1/4 cup | 1 |
| Milk Products, Yogurt, fresh & frozen, variety, Multi-Brands | low | 3 | 6 oz | 4 |
| Milk, plant-based, Rice, All Flavors, Multi-Brands | low | 3 | 1 cup | 7 |
| Yogurt, plant-based, Soy, vanilla or strawberry | low | 3 | 6 oz | 5 |
| Juice, Plum | low | 3 | 1 cup | 9 |
| Juice, Pomegranate | low | 3 | 1 cup | 8 |
| Agave Nectar, light, Madhava | low | 3 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Honey, Clover, Madhava Mountain Gold | low | 3 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Maple Syrup, pure, | low | 3 | 1 tbsp | 1 |
| Sugar, Cane, White | low | 3 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Condiment, Tabasco pepper sauce, Mclhenny | low | 3 | 2 small peppers | 1 |
| Corn, Cornstarch | low | 3 | 1 Tbsp | 0 |
| Crackers, Pretzels Crisps, Snack Factory | low | 3 | 14 crackers | 1 |
| Glucosamine, vegetarian, Weaver Street market | low | 3 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Bok Choy, stalks, diced | low | 2 | 1 cup | 2 |
| Corn, boiled or canned | low | 2 | 1/2 cup | 2 |
| Radicchio, raw, shredded | low | 2 | 1/2 cup | 1 |
| Seaweed, Wakame | low | 2 | 1/2 cup | 0 |
| Shallots | low | 2 | 1/2 cup, chopped | 1 |
| Water Chestnuts, canned, sliced, Dynasty | low | 2 | 1/2 cup | 1 |
| Apple, Variety, Fresh | low | 2 | 1 medium | 2 |
| Berries, Cranberries, dried | low | 2 | 1/4 cup | 1 |
| Peaches, raw or canned | low | 2 | 1 small or 1/2 cup sliced | 3 |
| Pasta, Angel Hair style, Miracle Noodles, Uncooked | low | 2 | 3 oz | 2 |
| Pasta, Fettuccine style, Miracle Noodles, Uncooked | low | 2 | 3 oz | 2 |
| Rice, White, Variety, Boiled | low | 2 | 1/2 cup | 1 |
| Legumes, Peas, Green Peas, dried & boiled or canned | low | 2 | 1/2 cup | 2 |
| Cheese, hard and soft variety | low | 2 | 1 oz | 1 |
| Milk, plant-based, Hemp | low | 2 | 1 cup | 5 |
| Non-Dairy Milk Product, Creamer and Whipped Topping | low | 2 | 1 tbsp | 0 |
| Yogurt, plant-based, Coconut, Mixed Berries, Siggi's | low | 2 | 6 oz | 3 |
| Yogurt, plant-based, Oat, Strawberry, Oatly | low | 2 | 6 oz | 3 |
| Butter | low | 2 | 1 tbsp | 0 |
| Juice, Apricot | low | 2 | 1 cup | 5 |
| Juice, Grape, Red | low | 2 | 1 cup | 5 |
| Juice, Lime | low | 2 | 1 cup | 4 |
| Tea, Herbal, Variety Flavors | low | 2 | 1 cup | 5 |
| Chocolate Syrup | low | 2 | 1/4 cup | 1 |
| Jellies, Jams, or Preserves, Lingonberry Syrup | low | 2 | 1 tbsp | 0 |
| Condiments, Mayonnaise | low | 2 | 1 Tbsp | 0 |
| Herbs and Spices, Lemon Extract, pure | low | 2 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Herbs and Spices, Orange Extract, pure | low | 2 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| TheraLife Eye Capsules, 1 capsule | low | 2 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Kohlrabi | low | 1 | 1 cup sliced | 1 |
| Mushrooms, Variety, boiled or canned | low | 1 | 1/2 cup, sliced | 1 |
| Radish, White, Red or Daikon, raw | low | 1 | 1 cup sliced | 1 |
| Melons, variety including watermelon | low | 1 | 1 cup cubed | 2 |
| Papaya, raw | low | 1 | 1/2 cup, mashed | 1 |
| Passion Fruit or Granadilla | low | 1 | 1 passion fruit | 0 |
| Milk, Cows or Goats, All types | low | 1 | 1 cup | 1 |
| Milk, plant-based, Macadamia | low | 1 | 1 cup | 1 |
| Yogurt, plant-based, Coconut, So Delicous | low | 1 | 6 oz | 1 |
| Yogurt, plant-based, Coconut, variety flavors, Multi-Brands | low | 1 | 6 oz | 2 |
| Alcohol, Beer (regular/light), Hard Ciders, Hard Seltzers | low | 1 | 12 oz | 2 |
| Alcohol, Distilled Spirits (brandy, gin, rum, tequila, vodka, whiskey and liqueurs) | low | 1 | 1.5 oz | 0 |
| Coffee, Black | low | 1 | 1 cup | 2 |
| Carnation Breakfast Essentials, Vanila or Chocolate, RTC | low | 1 | 1 bottle (8.45 fl oz) | 3 |
| Juice, Apple | low | 1 | 1 cup | 1 |
| Juice, Black Currant | low | 1 | 1 cup | 3 |
| Juice, Cherry | low | 1 | 1 cup | 3 |
| Juice, Cranberry | low | 1 | 1 cup | 3 |
| Juice, Grape, Green | low | 1 | 1 cup | 3 |
| Juice, Lemon | low | 1 | 1 cup | 1 |
| Juice, Orange, (with/without pulp) | low | 1 | 1 cup | 1 |
| Juice, Pineapple | low | 1 | 1 cup | 2 |
| Juice, Red Currant | low | 1 | 1 cup | 2 |
| Cake Mix, White or Angel Food Cake Mix, Multiple Brands | low | 1 | 1/12 packet | 1 |
| Aloe Vera Juice | low | 1 | 1 cup | 2 |
| Bio Tears Oral Gel Caps (1 gel cap) | low | 1 | 1 gel cap | 0 |
| Spirulina, 1 tablet | low | 1 | 6 tablets | 0 |
| Spirulina, 6 tablets | low | 1 | 6 tablets | 0 |
| Lychee or Litchee, fresh | low | 0 | 1 cup | 0 |
| Eggs Whole and Egg White Products (e.g. Egg beaters) | low | 0 | 1 egg equivalent | 0 |
| Milk Products, Cottage Cheese, Variety | low | 0 | 1/2 cup | 0 |
| Milk Products, Ice Cream, Variety | low | 0 | 1/2 cup | 0 |
| Milk Products, Kefir | low | 0 | 1/2 cup | 0 |
| Milk Products, Sour Cream | low | 0 | 2 tbsp | 0 |
| Milk, plant-based, Coconut Milk | low | 0 | 1 cup | 0 |
| Milk, plant-based, Flax | low | 0 | 1 cup | 0 |
| Milk, plant-based, Pea | low | 0 | 1 cup | 0 |
| Yogurt, plant-based, Coconut, Strawberry | low | 0 | 6 oz | 1 |
| Shortening, all vegatable | low | 0 | 1 tbsp | 0 |
| Alcohol, Wine (white, rose, red, fortified) | low | 0 | 4 oz | 0 |
| Juice, Grapefruit | low | 0 | 1 cup | 0 |
| Soda, Variety, with /without sugar | low | 0 | 12 oz | 1 |
| Corn Syrup, Dark or Light | low | 0 | 1 tbsp | 0 |
| Baking Powder | low | 0 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Herbs and Spices, Cress | low | 0 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Herbs and Spices, Vanilla Extract, imitation | low | 0 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Salt, Iodized, Hain | low | 0 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Co-Q-10 | low | 0 | 1 softgel | 0 |
| Curcumin, Full Spectrum, Solgar | low | 0 | 1 softgel | 0 |
| Cysta Q Complex, 1 capsule | low | 0 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Evening Primrose Oil, 1 capsule | low | 0 | capsule | 0 |
| Formula 3 Antifungal, The Treatment, Tetra Corporation | low | 0 | N/A | 0 |
| HydroEye Soft Gels | low | 0 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Intestamine, Douglas Laboratries | low | 0 | 6 capsules | 0 |
| L-Glutamine, Powder, Vitamin Shop | low | 0 | 1 tsp | 0 |
| Lutein. Sundown Naturals | low | 0 | 1 capsule | 0 |
| Red Palm Oil, Organic | low | 0 | 1 tbls | 0 |
| Senekot, 1 tablet | low | 0 | 1 tablet | 0 |
| TheraTears Soft Gels, 1 capsule | low | 0 | 1 capsule | 0 |
What this page is not
It is not a diet. Guideline advice for recurrent calcium oxalate stones does not start with a generalised low-oxalate diet: it starts with fluid, with normal calcium taken alongside meals, and with lower sodium — and it recommends a diet rich in exactly the fruit and vegetables a low-oxalate list tends to remove. Oxalate restriction has a narrow place, and the people it belongs to are identified by testing rather than by reading a table.
It is also not a substitute for your own results. If you form stones, the useful conversation is about your stone composition and your 24-hour urine, not about whether a particular vegetable is on a list.