Nutrition working

Lentil and Carrot Soup with Toast: where the numbers come from

Each ingredient is matched to a record in the Australian food-composition data, that record's per-100 g values are scaled to the weight the recipe uses, the results are added, and the total is divided by 4 servings. This page shows all of it, so the estimate can be checked rather than taken on trust.

Back to the recipe · How this method works in general

Per ingredient

IngredientWeightComposition recordEnergy (kJ)Energy (kcal)Protein (g)Carbohydrate (g)Fibre (g)Fat (g)Sodium (mg)Calcium (mg)Potassium (mg)
Red Lentils260 gF005184 — Lentil, red, hulled, dry3546.4 (1364/100 g)847.6 (326/100 g)59.8 (23/100 g)118.8 (45.7/100 g)35.6 (13.7/100 g)4.9 (1.9/100 g)5.2 (2/100 g)182 (70/100 g)1742 (670/100 g)
Onion150 gF006225 — Onion, mature, brown skinned, peeled, raw204 (136/100 g)48.8 (32.5/100 g)2 (1.3/100 g)8.7 (5.8/100 g)3.5 (2.3/100 g)0 (0/100 g)12 (8/100 g)34.5 (23/100 g)270 (180/100 g)
Carrot300 gF002276 — Carrot, raw435 (145/100 g)104 (34.7/100 g)1.8 (0.6/100 g)19.8 (6.6/100 g)9.6 (3.2/100 g)0 (0/100 g)153 (51/100 g)78 (26/100 g)798 (266/100 g)
Celery100 gF002390 — Celery, raw74 (74/100 g)17.7 (17.7/100 g)0.6 (0.6/100 g)1.8 (1.8/100 g)1.6 (1.6/100 g)0.1 (0.1/100 g)90 (90/100 g)44 (44/100 g)291 (291/100 g)
Garlic15 gF004193 — Garlic, peeled, raw78.3 (522/100 g)18.7 (124.8/100 g)0.9 (6.1/100 g)1.5 (10.2/100 g)2.5 (16.9/100 g)0.4 (2.8/100 g)1.2 (8/100 g)4.5 (30/100 g)76.5 (510/100 g)
Low Sodium Stock1200 gF008937 — Stock, liquid, all flavours, reduced salt, prepared216 (18/100 g)51.6 (4.3/100 g)2.4 (0.2/100 g)4.8 (0.4/100 g)0 (0/100 g)2.4 (0.2/100 g)2892 (241/100 g)36 (3/100 g)732 (61/100 g)
Olive Oil23 gF006177 — Oil, olive849.9 (3695/100 g)203.1 (883.1/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)23 (99.9/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)
Ground Cumin3 gF003327 — Cumin (cummin) seed, dried, ground53.5 (1782/100 g)12.8 (425.9/100 g)0.5 (17.8/100 g)1 (33.7/100 g)0.3 (10.5/100 g)0.7 (22.3/100 g)5 (168/100 g)27.9 (931/100 g)53.6 (1788/100 g)
Flat Leaf Parsley12 gF006321 — Parsley, fresh, raw18 (150/100 g)4.3 (35.9/100 g)0.5 (3.9/100 g)0.1 (1.1/100 g)0.6 (5/100 g)0.1 (0.7/100 g)18 (150/100 g)14.4 (120/100 g)79.2 (660/100 g)
Wholegrain Bread160 gF001553 — Bread, wholemeal, commercial1588.8 (993/100 g)379.7 (237.3/100 g)16.6 (10.4/100 g)62.7 (39.2/100 g)11 (6.9/100 g)4 (2.5/100 g)668.8 (418/100 g)212.8 (133/100 g)339.2 (212/100 g)
Salt0.5 gF007878 — Salt, table, iodised0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)190.8 (38168/100 g)0.2 (34/100 g)0.5 (98/100 g)
Whole recipe7063.81688.385.1219.364.835.64036.1634.34382
Per serving (÷ 4)1766422.121.354.816.28.91009158.61095.5

Oxalate

72 mg per serving (289 mg for the whole recipe, divided by 4). This comes from the Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria Foundation list rather than the Australian composition data above, which does not carry oxalate.

IngredientWeightBasismg per 100 gContributes (mg)
Red Lentils260 gweighed dry, ×3.543 to cooked983
Carrot300 gas weighed2472
Wholegrain Bread160 gas weighed3556
Ground Cumin3 gas weighed99630
Celery100 gas weighed2525
Flat Leaf Parsley12 gas weighed11013
Onion150 gas weighed58
Garlic15 gas weighed91
Olive Oil23 gas weighed51
Low Sodium Stock1200 gcarries none00
Salt0.5 gas weighed00
Per serving (÷ 4)72
Low Sodium Stock
Prepared liquid stock is water with roughly one to two per cent solids. The OHF lists no stock, and treating it as an unknown would put an unresolved line in a third of the recipes on the site over a contribution too small to change a band.

Oxalate in a plant moves with variety, ripeness, soil and cooking, and what you absorb depends on the calcium eaten in the same meal rather than on the figure alone. The full table and what it is worth.

Not counted

These lines contribute nothing to the figures above, because they carry no weight or no composition match. Finishing salt and pepper added to taste are deliberately excluded: the amount is the cook's, so counting it would be inventing a number.

  • Ground black pepper, to taste

Why these records

Where a generic database item cannot represent an ingredient exactly, the choice is recorded with the ingredient rather than left to inference.

Red Lentils
Recipe weighs 220 g red lentils, rinsed, before simmering, so the hulled dry record applies; the canned lentil record used in the ledger is a different product and would badly understate the dry weight's density.
Onion
Weighed raw and peeled before it is softened in the pan; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Carrot
Weighed raw, peeled and sliced or grated, before any cooking; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Celery
Weighed raw and diced before it is softened in the pan; the raw record matches the ledger canonical for celery.
Garlic
Weighed or counted as raw peeled cloves before cooking; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Low Sodium Stock
Measured as ready-to-use reduced-salt chicken or vegetable liquid stock; ledger canonical key for stock, and the all-flavours record covers both.
Olive Oil
Measured from the bottle, plain or extra-virgin; AUSNUT has a single olive oil record and the ledger key is carried over verbatim.
Ground Cumin
Measured dry from the jar; the ground cumin seed record matches the ledger canonical for cumin.
Flat Leaf Parsley
Weighed raw as fresh leaves for finishing; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Wholegrain Bread
Weighed as bought to serve alongside; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Salt
Weighed or added to taste from the packet; iodised table salt matches the fine salt the recipes specify, and the ledger key is carried over verbatim.

What this is and is not

These figures match the ones shown on the recipe page exactly, because both come from this same arithmetic.

A composition database gives representative values for a food, not an analysis of your tin, your loaf or your cut of meat. Brands differ, produce varies, and yields change with how long something cooked and how hard it was drained. Treat every figure here as an estimate of the right order rather than a measurement, and where a number matters clinically, take it to whoever is managing your care. CERNERE publishes the working so it can be argued with, not to imply a precision food does not have.