Nutrition working

Silky Cauliflower Soup with Parmesan: where the numbers come from

Each ingredient is matched to a record in the Australian food-composition data, that record's per-100 g values are scaled to the weight the recipe uses, the results are added, and the total is divided by 2 servings. This page shows all of it, so the estimate can be checked rather than taken on trust.

Back to the recipe · How this method works in general

Per ingredient

IngredientWeightComposition recordEnergy (kJ)Energy (kcal)Protein (g)Carbohydrate (g)Fibre (g)Fat (g)Sodium (mg)Calcium (mg)Potassium (mg)
Cauliflower300 gF002378 — Cauliflower, raw306 (102/100 g)73.1 (24.4/100 g)5.7 (1.9/100 g)9.9 (3.3/100 g)3.6 (1.2/100 g)0.6 (0.2/100 g)120 (40/100 g)54 (18/100 g)726 (242/100 g)
Potato190 gF007325 — Potato, pale skin, peeled, raw459.8 (242/100 g)109.9 (57.8/100 g)3.8 (2/100 g)21.9 (11.5/100 g)2.1 (1.1/100 g)0 (0/100 g)7.6 (4/100 g)5.7 (3/100 g)722 (380/100 g)
Leek70 gF005164 — Leek, raw89.6 (128/100 g)21.4 (30.6/100 g)1.1 (1.6/100 g)2.9 (4.1/100 g)2.2 (3.1/100 g)0.1 (0.2/100 g)8.4 (12/100 g)22.4 (32/100 g)185.5 (265/100 g)
Unsalted Butter32 gF001971 — Butter, plain, no added salt982.1 (3069/100 g)234.7 (733.5/100 g)0.4 (1.1/100 g)0.2 (0.6/100 g)0 (0/100 g)26.3 (82.2/100 g)3.2 (10/100 g)5.4 (17/100 g)7.4 (23/100 g)
Low Sodium Stock100 gF008937 — Stock, liquid, all flavours, reduced salt, prepared18 (18/100 g)4.3 (4.3/100 g)0.2 (0.2/100 g)0.4 (0.4/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0.2 (0.2/100 g)241 (241/100 g)3 (3/100 g)61 (61/100 g)
Water60 gF009527 — Water, tap0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)1.8 (3/100 g)1.2 (2/100 g)0 (0/100 g)
Reduced-Fat Milk206 gF005614 — Milk, cow, fluid, reduced fat (~1%)372.9 (181/100 g)89.1 (43.3/100 g)6.8 (3.3/100 g)9.9 (4.8/100 g)0 (0/100 g)2.5 (1.2/100 g)74.2 (36/100 g)236.9 (115/100 g)321.4 (156/100 g)
Skim Milk Powder60 gF005652 — Milk, powder, cow, skim911.4 (1519/100 g)217.8 (363/100 g)20.9 (34.9/100 g)33.6 (56/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0.5 (0.8/100 g)252 (420/100 g)660 (1100/100 g)1080 (1800/100 g)
Parmesan30 gF002479 — Cheese, parmesan, fresh469.5 (1565/100 g)112.2 (374/100 g)9.6 (32/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)8.1 (27/100 g)300 (1000/100 g)284.4 (948/100 g)23.4 (78/100 g)
Soft Bread110 gF001463 — Bread, white, commercial1155 (1050/100 g)276.1 (251/100 g)10.5 (9.5/100 g)50.8 (46.2/100 g)3.5 (3.2/100 g)2.2 (2/100 g)482.9 (439/100 g)92.4 (84/100 g)143 (130/100 g)
Whole recipe4764.21138.759129.511.440.51491.11365.43269.6
Per serving (÷ 2)2382.1569.329.564.85.720.2745.5682.71634.8

Oxalate

47 mg per serving (95 mg for the whole recipe, divided by 2). This comes from the Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria Foundation list rather than the Australian composition data above, which does not carry oxalate.

IngredientWeightBasismg per 100 gContributes (mg)
Potato190 gas weighed2344
Soft Bread110 gas weighed2426
Leek70 gas weighed1712
Cauliflower300 gas weighed39
Reduced-Fat Milk206 gas weighed12
Unsalted Butter32 gas weighed21
Skim Milk Powder60 gas weighed11
Parmesan30 gas weighed21
Low Sodium Stock100 gcarries none00
Water60 gcarries none00
Per serving (÷ 2)47
Skim Milk Powder
The OHF has no milk powder. Fluid milk is used, which understates the powder per gram because the water has been removed from it.
Low Sodium Stock
Prepared liquid stock is water with roughly one to two per cent solids. The OHF lists no stock, and treating it as an unknown would put an unresolved line in a third of the recipes on the site over a contribution too small to change a band.
Water
Tap water carries no oxalate: oxalate is a plant metabolite and drinking water is not a plant.

Oxalate in a plant moves with variety, ripeness, soil and cooking, and what you absorb depends on the calcium eaten in the same meal rather than on the figure alone. The full table and what it is worth.

Not counted

These lines contribute nothing to the figures above, because they carry no weight or no composition match. Finishing salt and pepper added to taste are deliberately excluded: the amount is the cook's, so counting it would be inventing a number.

  • black pepper, to taste

Why these records

Where a generic database item cannot represent an ingredient exactly, the choice is recorded with the ingredient rather than left to inference.

Cauliflower
Weighed raw as florets before cooking; the plain raw record matches the ledger canonical for cauliflower.
Potato
Weighed raw, peeled and diced, before boiling or roasting; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Leek
Weighed raw, white and pale-green part only, thinly sliced before it is softened in the pan; the cooked leek record was rejected because the weight is taken raw.
Unsalted Butter
Ingredient name specifies unsalted, so the plain no-added-salt butter record is used rather than the salted or not-further-defined records.
Low Sodium Stock
Measured as ready-to-use reduced-salt chicken or vegetable liquid stock; ledger canonical key for stock, and the all-flavours record covers both.
Water
Contributes no energy or nutrients but mapped honestly rather than skipped; tap water is what the recipes use, and the ledger left this unkeyed.
Reduced-Fat Milk
Ingredient name specifies reduced fat, so the ~1% fluid cow's milk record is used rather than the regular-fat record that serves the plain milk ingredient.
Skim Milk Powder
Weighed as dry powder before it is whisked into liquid milk to fortify it; the skim powder record matches the nonfat dry milk the recipes specify.
Parmesan
Weighed as a hard cheese and grated at the point of use; the fresh parmesan record matches the ledger canonical and is preferred over the dried finely grated record, which is far more concentrated.
Soft Bread
Recipe lines say soft white sandwich bread with crusts removed, weighed as bought; the commercial white bread record is used rather than the wholemeal record that serves wholegrain-bread.

What this is and is not

These figures match the ones shown on the recipe page exactly, because both come from this same arithmetic.

A composition database gives representative values for a food, not an analysis of your tin, your loaf or your cut of meat. Brands differ, produce varies, and yields change with how long something cooked and how hard it was drained. Treat every figure here as an estimate of the right order rather than a measurement, and where a number matters clinically, take it to whoever is managing your care. CERNERE publishes the working so it can be argued with, not to imply a precision food does not have.